Research Notes

Ideas that are concrete enough to test.

Working notes that connect AI research, systems, simulation and experiments. They are intentionally written with assumptions and failure conditions visible.

2026.08 · Interactive research note

Computing by Least Action

A programmable photonic architecture where action becomes delay, propagation performs accumulation, and the earliest arrival performs the minimum.

Upcoming

AI science, learning, and physical computing

Future notes will cover foundation-model learning, multimodal intelligence, agentic and physical AI, and computing architectures built around physical dynamics.